To ensure safety during lifting operations, what should be established prior to lift execution?

Establishing a risk assessment and lift plan prior to executing lifting operations is crucial for ensuring safety. The risk assessment helps identify potential hazards associated with the lift, such as environmental conditions, equipment limitations, and personnel capabilities. By assessing these risks, appropriate control measures can be put in place to mitigate them.

The lift plan is a comprehensive document that outlines the specifics of the lift operation, including the type and weight of the load, the lifting equipment to be used, and the configuration of the rigging. It also details the roles and responsibilities of each crew member involved in the operation, including communication protocols, emergency procedures, and inspection requirements.

Together, the risk assessment and lift plan create a framework that enhances situational awareness, informs all participants of their responsibilities, and ensures that everyone is prepared for the potential challenges that may arise during the lift. This proactive approach is essential for reducing the likelihood of accidents and injuries in lifting operations.